Score
20.7
90% interval 9–37
Rank
421
of 536 scored members
Percentile
22
more progressive than this share of Congress
Scored votes
21
of 615 cast

0 traditionalist · 50 neutral · 100 progressive. The shaded band is the 90% bootstrap interval over which measures happened to reach a vote.

How the two methods see this member

Rubric score
20.5
From 21 votes on bills the rubric could read.
Latent axis
21.0
Ideal point 1.00, fit from the roll call matrix alone and mapped onto the rubric’s scale.

Bioguide D000616 · ICPSR 21179. Scores derived from 1,535 roll calls in the 119th Congress.